The Barbados Birds and Birding Report – October

October may not be the best month of the year, but being so close to the best month, September, has its rewards.  The reward?  An almost equally remarkable month of birding and birds.  We saw seven new year species, which brought the island’s 2021 species tally to 108.  These species were:

• Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)
• Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus)
• Northern Shoveler (Spatula clypeata)
• Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon nilotica) 
• Blackpoll Warbler (Setophaga striata)
• Bobolink  (Dolichonyx oryzivorus)
• Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor)

Two global birding events, during the month in celebration of World Migratory Bird Day, also added to this upbeat month of birds and birding.  These events took place between October 8^th, to the 10^th and saw a combined tally of 66 bird species, which included a few rare species.  These rare birds were:

• Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica)
  
• Least Tern (Sternula antillarum)
  
• Snail Kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis)
  
• Striated Heron (Butorides striata)
  
• Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor) 
  
• Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)
  
• Buff-breasted Sandpiper  (Calidris subruficollis)
  
  

October's Rare Bird Sightings

We saw a large increase in the number of rare bird sightings during October but our expectation for November is even higher.  A few years ago Ed Massiah coined the term for November, calling it Rare Bird Month.  This is because historically not just rare birds have turned up in this month, but mega-rare birds, birds you normally see once-in-a-life time in this region.  Here are a few examples of mega-rare birds seen during November:

• Eurasian Marsh-Harrier (Circus aeruginosus)  - 5th November 2015
• Franklin's Gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan) -  24 Nov 2015
• Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) - 19 Nov 2014
• Blackburnian Warbler (Setophaga fusca) – 2^nd November 2014,
• Common Shelduck (Tadorna tadorna)  - 18 Nov 2013
• Greater Ani (Crotophaga major) - 18 Nov 2012
• Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus) - 15 Nov 2009

So help us keep an eye out for our next mega-rare bird, but for now here is a list of the rare birds seen during the month of October, highlighted below parish by parish. (* continuing Birds)

St. Lucy

• Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda) - seen on 23rd October flying over a private wet area, the numbers of this species seen this year were lower than normal.
  
  

  

  Blackpoll Warbler

• Blackpoll Warbler (Setophaga striata) - I was fortunate to see this small warbler at Bright Hall, the only record for the year thus far.
• Bobolink  (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) (5) - two at Archer's Bay and three at Bright Hall.
• Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon nilotica) - one bird seen flying around a pond on the 17th
  
• Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica) - one bird in a private location.
• Least Tern (Sternula antillarum)* - we had multiple sightings of this small tern at North Point during the month. 
  
  

  

  Yellow-billed Cuckoo 

• Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)(3) - three sightings - first at Greenridges on the 2nd, then at Hannays Road on the 11th and finally at Mount Poyer on the 23rd.
  
• Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)*(2) two of the three birds first seen last month remain at the same location.
  

St. Andrew

• American Coot - White shielded (Fulica Americana) (5)*  four birds at Walkers Reserve which has become one of the established breeding areas for this species on the island, with multiple successful nesting records over the last year, and one bird not too far away at Greenland's Irrigation Pond.
• American Coot - Red-shielded (Fulica Americana) (2) the rarer of the two varieties found on the island - seen at Greenland's Irrigation Pond.

St. Joseph

• Sandwich Tern (halasseus sandvicensis) - This tern was seen at Bathsheba. 

St. Thomas

Snail Kite

• Snail Kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis) - this bird continue to expand its local range, mosts likely in search of food.
• Striated Heron (Butorides striata) is becoming a staple at the SBRC pond

St. Philip

• Pacific Golden-Plover (Pluvialis fulva) - seen on the 23rd, the second for the year.
  
  

  

  Gull-billed Tern

• Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon nilotica) - normally a yearly visitor, first seen on 23rd, could be the same bird seen in St. Lucy  relocating to the east
  
• Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Calidris subruficollis)*(2) - maybe two of the three birds seen last month.
  
• Red Knot (Calidris canutus) - one seen on 23rd

Christ Church

Ruff @ WSR

• Ruff (Calidris pugnax) - seen at Woodbourne Shorebird Refuge, the 3rd bird for the year, the second at WSR.
  
  

  

  Tricolored Heron

• Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor)* - seen at Woodbourne Shorebird Refuge.

  

  Male Northern Shoveler

• Northern Shoveler (Spatula clypeata) (3) - seen at WSR 
  
• Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)(2) - a mystery in the making as two dead birds were found on the Boardwalk at Hastings, under a tree frequented by a Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus), probably not that much of a mystery after all.
  
  

  

  Hudsonian Godwits

• Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica)(3) - at WSR, one remained into November.
• Least Tern (Sternula antillarum)(2) - two seen between Chancery Lane and Long Beach.
  
• Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) - seen on the 18th at Oyster Crescent
• Snail Kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis) - this bird continue to expand its local range, most likely in search of food.  It was seen by John Webster on the 24th at WSR.
• Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) - seen at Lowthers.  The viewer described the bird as having pointy wings, broad white wing bars clearly seen when bird banked. He also heard the bird calling on the following day at the same location.  Separation from Antillean nighthawk (Chordeiles gundlachii) by time of the year it was seen.
• Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) (1) seen at WSR.  It was most likely one of the three birds first reported on in St. Lucy which has now relocated to Christ Church.

St. Michael

• Snail Kite (Rostrhamus sociabilis) - even though this bird is expanding its local range it always returns to its Bay Street roost.
  
  

  

  Juvenile Lesser Black-backed Gull

• Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) a juvenile gull was seen at Pile Bay on the 6th.

Feel free to contact me, Julian Moore @ 100birdsbarbados@gmail.com, John Webster @ barbadosbirds@gmail.com, or Ed Massiah @ ebmassiah@hotmail.com to report any rare bird sightings, or if you need assistance identifying a bird, we would be happy to assist.